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Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment


Fee Increases

Program Description

Stratospheric Ozone
Depletion Health Hazard

Regulatory Background

Program Operations

Colorado State Contacts

Local Agency Contacts

Reference Documents

Registration Forms

Regulation No. 15

Additional Information

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Air Pollution Control Division

Chlorofluorocarbon Control Program (CFCs)

Program Description

Colorado's Chlorofluorocarbon Program's mission is to reduce emissions of ozone depleting compounds, chlorofluorocarbons and hydrofluorocarbons through an inspection and compliance program. The program is self-supporting through fees and it regulates all air conditioning and refrigeration sources throughout the state of Colorado. The program was authorized by the state legislature in 1992 and the working statute can be found at 25-7-105(11)(a-h), C.R.S.

The Chlorofluorocarbon Program is administered by the Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment, Air Pollution Control Division, Stationary Sources Program. Air Quality Control Regulation No. 15, "Regulation to Control Emissions of Ozone Depleting Compounds," details the program's requirements for businesses and individuals utilizing ozone depleting compounds.


Stratospheric Ozone Depletion Health Hazard

The stratospheric ozone layer in the upper atmosphere (10 to 30 miles above the earth's surface) protects the earth from the harmful effects of ultraviolet radiation. Ozone depleting compounds that reach the stratospheric ozone layer release free chorine from their chemical structure and destroy atmospheric ozone by oxidation, thereby destroying its ability to filter ultraviolet radiation.

Public health concerns that stem from increased ultraviolet radiation include higher rates of skin cancers, cataracts and immune suppression. Damage to plants and aquatic organisms may also occur.


Regulatory Background

In 1987, the United States and 22 other countries signed the Montreal Protocol which set in motion plans to reduce atmospheric loading of chlorine and other ozone depleting compounds so as to halt atmospheric ozone depletion. To date, 162 of the world's countries have signed the Protocol.

On Nov. 15, 1990, the United States Congress adopted amendments to the Clean Air Act which described what provisions the United States would do to control emissions of ozone depleting compounds in order to abide by the Montreal Protocol. Some of the major CFC components of the Clean Air Act include:

  • manufacturers' phaseout of ozone depleting compounds;
  • excise tax on the sales of ozone depleting compounds;
  • prohibition on venting of ozone depleting compounds;
  • required use of recovery equipment during air conditioning and refrigeration service;
  • mandatory certification and training of service technicians;
  • prohibition on sales of refrigerants to non-certified technicians;
  • maximum allowable leakage rates for certain types of air conditioning and refrigeration equipment;
  • nonessential product usage;
  • labeling requirements of products containing ozone depleting compounds; and
  • safe alternative ozone depleting compound substitutes review.

On Dec. 17, 1992, the Colorado Air Quality Control Commission adopted Regulation No. 15 in order to meet the statutory requirements for the state Chlorofluorocarbon Program. Major program components in the regulation include:

  • prohibition of intentional releases of ozone depleting compounds;
  • registration of stationary equipment with 100 compressor horsepower or greater;
  • registration of equipment which contain 300 pounds or greater of an ozone depleting compound at sources that sell food for human consumption;
  • registration of all facilities which perform air conditioning or refrigeration service;
  • required leak checking of air conditioning systems and record keeping of service for automotive facilities; and
  • compliance with Section 608 of the Clean Air Act (40 CFR Part 82 Subpart F).

Program Operations

Colorado's Chlorofluorocarbon Program contracts with eight local health departments which perform inspections, respond to complaints and initiate compliance actions in their respective counties. Training and program oversite are conducted by staff members of the state's Chlorofluorocarbon Program in the Air Pollution Control Division. Inspections, compliance and monitoring for the non-contracted portion of the state are performed by the Division's chlorofluorocarbon staff.

The Chlorofluorocarbon Program regularly inspects stationary and automotive sources for compliance and responds to general complaints regarding ozone depleting compounds. A Chlorofluorocarbon HOTLINE is available to leave messages, report violations or to request assistance in either the state or federal chlorofluorocarbon programs. The number for the state Chlorofluorocarbon HOTLINE is 303-692-3200. All calls are returned within 24 hours by a staff member. CFC information and material may be obtained from the Division staff or any of the participating local agencies listed in the next two sections.


Colorado State Contacts

General CFC Mailbox: CFC@state.co.us

Tom Dodd, (303) 692-3203 - Inspector
If not available, contact:
Jenni Lansing, Inspector, (303) 692-3196
Judy Gangloff, Program Assistant, (303) 692-3177

FAX: (303) 782-0278

Mailing address:
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment
Air Pollution Control Division
APCD-SS-B1 CFC Program
4300 Cherry Creek Drive South
Denver, Colorado 80246-1530


Local Agency Contacts

Boulder County Health Department
Bonnie Greenwood , (303) 441-1174

Broomfield Environmental Health Department
Mike Wallingford, (720) 887-2236

City and County of Denver Environmental Protection Division
Gary Laswell (720) 865-5440

El Paso County Department of Health and Environment
Mike McCarthy , (719) 578-3131

Jefferson County Department of Health and Environment
David Volkel , (303) 271-5730

Larimer County Department of Health and Environment
Doug Bjorlo , (970) 498-6783

Mesa County Health Department
Perry Buda , (970) 248-6966

Pueblo County Health Department
Emmet Hance , (719) 583-4328

Weld County Health Department
Phil Brewer , (970) 304-6415 x 1-2227


Reference Documents


Registration Forms


Additional Information

Colorado Air Quality Control Commission, (303) 692-3476

US EPA, REGION VIII OFFICE
1595 Wynkoop St.
Denver, CO 80202-1129
(303) 312-6312
toll free at: (800) 227-8917 (CO, MT, ND, SD, UT, WY only)
Contact: Cindy Reynolds (303) 312-6206

EPA HOTLINE (800) 296-1996

EPA Ozone Depletion Home Page


Stationary Source Home Page I Air Pollution Control Division Home Page

 

Suggestions and comments regarding the Air Quality Control Division can be forwarded to comments.apcd@state.co.us